Bangkok to Chiang Mai

Nestled in a northern basin of lush woodlands and mountains, Chiang Mai—the former capital of the Lanna Kingdom—is a city of infinite charm. Whether you are seeking gorgeous ancient wats (temples) dating back to the 13th century, colorful markets bursting with OTOP products, or the flavorsome Northern Thai cuisine, Chiang Mai offers endless choices for every traveler.

From quaint coffee shops and epic clothing malls to a unique nightlife scene, you will enjoy Chiang Mai, that is for sure. But first, you need to get there. Here is your complete guide on how to travel from Bangkok to Chiang Mai and what to do once you arrive.

Overland travel to Chiang Mai is easy and convenient. The distance is roughly 700–750 kilometers, and depending on your mode of transport, the journey can last anywhere between 1 hour (flying) to 14 hours (train).

1. By Private Taxi (The Most Comfortable Option)

For those travelling in a group, with family, or carrying a lot of luggage, a private transfer is the most stress-free option. You can leave directly from your hotel in Bangkok at any time.

• Convenience: Door-to-door service.
• Comfort: The roads are generally smooth, with plenty of gas stations, clean toilets, and convenience stores along the way.
• Vehicles: Options range from sedans to 9-seat Toyota Commuters.

2. By Train (The Classic Experience)

An overnight train from Hua Lamphong Station (or Krung Thep Aphiwat) to Chiang Mai is a classic Thailand experience.

• Duration: Approximately 12 to 14 hours.
• Classes:
• 1st Class Sleeper: Private cabins (approx. 2,000+ THB). Perfect for privacy.
• 2nd Class Sleeper: AC or Fan options. Seats fold into bunk beds. Book the lower berth for a window view.
• Tip: Tickets sell out quickly, especially lower berths, so book well in advance. Food vendors patrol the carriages, but alcohol is prohibited on board.

3. By Bus (Budget-Friendly)

Buses depart from the Northern Bus Terminal (Mochit). Departures are frequent, with most overnight buses leaving after 8:00 PM to arrive early the next morning.

• VIP Coaches: 24 seats with extra legroom (approx. 800 THB).
• Standard Buses: Reliable and affordable (starts from approx. 500 THB).
• Note: During festivals like Songkran (April) or New Year, booking in advance is essential.

4. By Plane (The Fastest Way)

Several low-cost carriers (e.g., Thai Lion Air, AirAsia, Nok Air) fly between Bangkok (Don Mueang - DMK) and Chiang Mai (CNX).

• Flight Time: 1 hour 15 minutes.
• Cost: Fares can be as low as 1,000 THB if booked in advance.
• Airport Transfer: Chiang Mai International Airport is only about 2km from the city center. You can easily catch a taxi (approx. 150 THB) or coordinate a hotel transfer.

Once you arrive, the majority of attractions lie within the Old City walls, but the real adventure often lies in the outskirts.

• Songthaews (Red Trucks): The most common transport. Red ones rove the city (20–40 THB per ride), while yellow ones head to neighbouring districts.
• Motorbike Rental: A brilliant way to get around with freedom. Be careful, check the brakes, and always wear a helmet.
• Bicycles: Perfect for the flat terrain of the Old City (50–100 THB/day).
• Grab/Taxi: Available via mobile apps, though local taxis rarely use meters, so negotiate the price beforehand.

Must-Visit Temples

• Wat Phra That Doi Suthep: The most famous golden chedi overlooking the city.
• Wat Phra Singh: Located inside the Old City, housing an important Buddha image.
• Wat Umong: A unique forest temple with tunnels and a large fish pond near Chiang Mai University.
• Wat Doi Kham: Known for its large seated Buddha and fewer tourists.

Nature and Adventure

• Elephant Nature Park: Visit a sanctuary (like the one in Mae Taeng) where you can observe elephants ethically without riding them.
• Grand Canyon Chiang Mai: A hidden gem in Hang Dong offering deep, clean water for swimming and cliff jumping.
• The Samoeng Loop: If you rent a car or scooter, drive the loop: Chiang Mai → Hang Dong → Samoeng → Mae Rim → Chiang Mai. You will pass strawberry fields, viewpoints, and botanical gardens.

Local Culture & Festivals

• Bo Sang Umbrella Village: See how famous colourful parasols are made from mulberry bark paper.
• Walking Streets: The Saturday Market (Wualai Road) and the Sunday Walking Street (Ratchadamnoen Road) are epicentres of commerce, food, and culture.
• Festivals: Don't miss the Flower Festival (February), Songkran (April), and Yi Peng/Loi Krathong (November) where thousands of lanterns float into the night sky.

Northern Thai food is distinct and delicious. The signature dish is Khao Soi, a yellow curry egg noodle soup topped with crispy noodles, usually served with chicken or beef, pickled cabbage, and lime.

Recommended Restaurants:

• Taste from Heaven: widely considered the best vegetarian restaurant in the north.
• The Dukes: Famous for the biggest pizzas and fantastic spare ribs.
• Mix Bar and Restaurant: For beautiful food presentation at the end of Nimmanhaemin Soi 1.
• Smoothie Blues: Great for breakfast.
• Khao-Mao Khao-Fang: A "rainforest" themed restaurant on Road 3044; stunning scenery with a waterfall.

Chiang Mai is the major gateway to Northern Thailand. If you have time, we highly recommend extending your trip to the winding mountain roads of the neighboring provinces.

Pai

A small town nestled in a valley, famous for its relaxed atmosphere, hot springs, and canyon. The road there is famous for its 762 curves!

• Read more about traveling to Pai here: Travel from Chiang Mai to Pai

Mae Hong Son

For those who want to complete the full loop, Mae Hong Son offers authentic culture, stunning temples by the lake, and fewer tourists.

• Plan your trip further north: Travel from Chiang Mai to Mae Hong Son

Where to Stay

• Old City: Best for first-timers, close to temples and Sunday market.
• Nimmanhaemin: Best for digital nomads, coffee lovers, and nightlife.
• Riverside: Higher-end resorts and calmer vibes.
• Long-term: Look for condos or houses in housing estates (Moo Baan) if you plan to stay for a month or more.